From Xylographs to Lead Molds; A.D. 1440-A.D. 1921
                        
                     
                                                         
                
                    From Xylographs to Lead Molds; A.D. 1440-A.D. 1921
                                            
                            By H. C. Forster
                            
                                18 Mar, 2019                            
                            
                         
                                        
                                                                        The art of writing, and that of printing from wooden blocks, and all the subsidiary arts of illuminating, decorating and binding manuscripts and books, had long passed out of the exclusive hands of the monasteries into the hands of students and artis
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                                                The art of writing, and that of printing from wooden blocks, and all the subsidiary arts of illuminating, decorating and binding manuscripts and books, had long passed out of the exclusive hands of the monasteries into the hands of students and artisans, before printing with individual movable cast-metal type was invented. This epoch making invention came into practical use between A. D. 1440 and 1446.
When, therefore, Johannes Koelhoff of Lubeck, Germany, printed the “Cologne Chronicle” in 1499, he used individual movable cast-metal type. Typographic printing had long before superseded Xylographic printing, that is, printing from a solid block of wood on which type of an entire page were cut individually by hand. Less